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HARKIN PUSHES BIPARTISAN MEASURE TO IMPROVE KIDS HEALTH
4/6/2006
WASHINGTON, DC – Senator Tom Harkin (D-IA) today was joined by a
bipartisan coalition in introducing legislation to improve students’
eating habits and improve children’s overall health. The
bipartisan Child Nutrition Promotion and School Lunch Protection Act
would update decades-old federal nutrition standards for snack foods
sold in school cafeterias alongside the regular school meals, and would
apply those standards everywhere on school grounds, including in
vending machines and school stores.
“Many American kids are at school for two meals a day. But
instead of a nutritious school breakfast and lunch in the cafeteria,
they are enticed to eat Cheetos and a Snickers Bar from the vending
machines in the hallway,” said Harkin. “Junk food sales in
schools are out of control. It undercuts our investment in school
meal programs, and steers kids toward a future of obesity and
diet-related disease. Congress cannot stand idly by while our
kids are preyed upon by junk-food marketers.”
Current federal regulations limiting the sale of junk food in schools
are very narrow and have not been updated in almost 30 years, despite
major changes in nutritional science and other advances during that
time. What is more, though a narrow category of junk foods cannot
be sold in certain areas of schools, even the prohibited junk foods can
be sold anywhere else on-campus — including just outside the cafeteria
— at any time. As a result, junk food is for sale in nearly
every single school in America. According to Government
Accountability Office (GAO), 99 percent of high schools, 97 percent of
middle schools, and 83 percent of elementary schools have vending
machines, school stores, or snack bars. The most common items
sold out of school vending machines, school stores, and snack bars
include soda and sports drinks, salty snacks, candy, and high-fat baked
goods.
The Harkin proposal would address both problems by requiring updated
nutritional standards for all foods sold at school, and would apply
those standards to all foods sold during the school day everywhere on
schools grounds.
“USDA hasn’t updated their nutritional standards in thirty years.
Since that time, we’ve learned a lot from the scientific community
about the risks that a poor diet has down the line for children and
adolescents,” said Harkin. “Today, for the first time ever,
bipartisan legislation will be introduced in both chambers of Congress
to address this problem — and to do what is right for the health of
our kids.”
Senators Arlen Specter (R-PA), Dick Durbin (D-IL), Lisa Murkowski
(R-AK), Jeff Bingaman (D-NM), Lincoln Chaffee (R-RI) cosponsored the
Senate measure. The bipartisan legislation was introduced by
Congresswoman Lynn Woolsey (D-CA) and Chris Shays (R-CT) in the House
of Representatives earlier this year. In addition, Harkin’s
proposal has been endorsed by the American Medical Association (AMA),
the Parent Teacher Association (PTA) and other children’s health
advocacy organizations.
Harkin has been the Senate leader in federal efforts to combat the
obesity epidemic by promoting wellness and healthy habits among adults
and children. Harkin is the author of the Harkin Fresh Fruit and
Vegetable Program which provides free, fresh fruits and vegetables to
children in schools. He is also the sponsor of the 2005 Healthy
Lifestyles and Prevention (HeLP) America Act which focuses on
prevention and wellness to confront our nation’s rise in chronic
disease.